prnDict is a function to return a structural representation of a dictionary.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 | def prnDict(aDict, br='\n', html=0,
keyAlign='l', sortKey=0,
keyPrefix='', keySuffix='',
valuePrefix='', valueSuffix='',
leftMargin=0, indent=1 ):
'''
return a string representive of aDict in the following format:
{
key1: value1,
key2: value2,
...
}
Spaces will be added to the keys to make them have same width.
sortKey: set to 1 if want keys sorted;
keyAlign: either 'l' or 'r', for left, right align, respectively.
keyPrefix, keySuffix, valuePrefix, valueSuffix: The prefix and
suffix to wrap the keys or values. Good for formatting them
for html document(for example, keyPrefix='<b>', keySuffix='</b>').
Note: The keys will be padded with spaces to have them
equally-wide. The pre- and suffix will be added OUTSIDE
the entire width.
html: if set to 1, all spaces will be replaced with ' ', and
the entire output will be wrapped with '<code>' and '</code>'.
br: determine the carriage return. If html, it is suggested to set
br to '<br>'. If you want the html source code eazy to read,
set br to '<br>\n'
version: 04b52
author : Runsun Pan
require: odict() # an ordered dict, if you want the keys sorted.
Dave Benjamin
http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/161403
'''
if aDict:
#------------------------------ sort key
if sortKey:
dic = aDict.copy()
keys = dic.keys()
keys.sort()
aDict = odict()
for k in keys:
aDict[k] = dic[k]
#------------------- wrap keys with ' ' (quotes) if str
tmp = ['{']
ks = [type(x)==str and "'%s'"%x or x for x in aDict.keys()]
#------------------- wrap values with ' ' (quotes) if str
vs = [type(x)==str and "'%s'"%x or x for x in aDict.values()]
maxKeyLen = max([len(str(x)) for x in ks])
for i in range(len(ks)):
#-------------------------- Adjust key width
k = {1 : str(ks[i]).ljust(maxKeyLen),
keyAlign=='r': str(ks[i]).rjust(maxKeyLen) }[1]
v = vs[i]
tmp.append(' '* indent+ '%s%s%s:%s%s%s,' %(
keyPrefix, k, keySuffix,
valuePrefix,v,valueSuffix))
tmp[-1] = tmp[-1][:-1] # remove the ',' in the last item
tmp.append('}')
if leftMargin:
tmp = [ ' '*leftMargin + x for x in tmp ]
if html:
return '<code>%s</code>' %br.join(tmp).replace(' ',' ')
else:
return br.join(tmp)
else:
return '{}'
'''
Example:
>>> a={'C': 2, 'B': 1, 'E': 4, (3, 5): 0}
>>> print prnDict(a)
{
'C' :2,
'B' :1,
'E' :4,
(3, 5):0
}
>>> print prnDict(a, sortKey=1)
{
'B' :1,
'C' :2,
'E' :4,
(3, 5):0
}
>>> print prnDict(a, keyPrefix="<b>", keySuffix="</b>")
{
<b>'C' </b>:2,
<b>'B' </b>:1,
<b>'E' </b>:4,
<b>(3, 5)</b>:0
}
>>> print prnDict(a, html=1)
<code>{
'C' :2,
'B' :1,
'E' :4,
(3, 5):0
}</code>
>>> b={'car': [6, 6, 12], 'about': [15, 9, 6], 'bookKeeper': [9, 9, 15]}
>>> print prnDict(b, sortKey=1)
{
'about' :[15, 9, 6],
'bookKeeper':[9, 9, 15],
'car' :[6, 6, 12]
}
>>> print prnDict(b, keyAlign="r")
{
'car':[6, 6, 12],
'about':[15, 9, 6],
'bookKeeper':[9, 9, 15]
}
'''
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