# Archimedes Method for PI # FB - 200912082 # Revised by Bjorn.madsen AT operationsresearchgroup.com for Python3.3 # BHM - 20130302 import decimal def ArchPi(precision=99): # x: circumference of the circumscribed (outside) regular polygon # y: circumference of the inscribed (inside) regular polygon decimal.getcontext().prec = precision+1 D=decimal.Decimal # max error allowed eps = D(1)/D(10**precision) # initialize w/ square x = D(4) y = D(2)*D(2).sqrt() ctr = D(0) while x-y > eps: xnew = 2*x*y/(x+y) y = D(xnew*y).sqrt() x = xnew ctr += 1 return str((x+y)/D(2)) if __name__ == '__main__': print(ArchPi(99))