Simple Python 3 module for sending emails with attachments through an SMTP server.
The module supports non-ASCII characters in sender name, subject, message and file names.
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'''
Simple Python 3 module for sending emails
with attachments through an SMTP server.
@author: Krystian Rosiński
'''
import os
import smtplib
import getpass
#import mimetypes
from email.utils import formataddr
from email.utils import formatdate
from email.utils import COMMASPACE
from email.header import Header
from email import encoders
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
#from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
def send_email(sender_name: str, sender_addr: str, smtp: str, port: str,
recipient_addr: list, subject: str, html: str, text: str,
img_list: list=[], attachments: list=[],
fn: str='last.eml', save: bool=False):
passwd = getpass.getpass('Password: ')
sender_name = Header(sender_name, 'utf-8').encode()
msg_root = MIMEMultipart('mixed')
msg_root['Date'] = formatdate(localtime=1)
msg_root['From'] = formataddr((sender_name, sender_addr))
msg_root['To'] = COMMASPACE.join(recipient_addr)
msg_root['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
msg_root.preamble = 'This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'
msg_related = MIMEMultipart('related')
msg_root.attach(msg_related)
msg_alternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg_related.attach(msg_alternative)
msg_text = MIMEText(text.encode('utf-8'), 'plain', 'utf-8')
msg_alternative.attach(msg_text)
msg_html = MIMEText(html.encode('utf-8'), 'html', 'utf-8')
msg_alternative.attach(msg_html)
for i, img in enumerate(img_list):
with open(img, 'rb') as fp:
msg_image = MIMEImage(fp.read())
msg_image.add_header('Content-ID', '<image{}>'.format(i))
msg_related.attach(msg_image)
for attachment in attachments:
fname = os.path.basename(attachment)
with open(attachment, 'rb') as f:
msg_attach = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
msg_attach.set_payload(f.read())
encoders.encode_base64(msg_attach)
msg_attach.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment',
filename=(Header(fname, 'utf-8').encode()))
msg_root.attach(msg_attach)
mail_server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp, port)
mail_server.ehlo()
try:
mail_server.starttls()
mail_server.ehlo()
except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
print(e)
mail_server.login(sender_addr, passwd)
mail_server.send_message(msg_root)
mail_server.quit()
if save:
with open(fn, 'w') as f:
f.write(msg_root.as_string())
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Usage:
sender_name = 'Imię Nazwisko'
sender_addr = 'imie.nazwisko@gmail.com'
smtp = 'smtp.gmail.com'
port = '587'
recipient_addr = ['adres1@hotmail.com', 'adres2@yahoo.com']
subject = 'Żółta kartka'
text = "Wiadomość testowa"
html = """
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
</head>
<body>
<font face="verdana" size=2>{}<br/></font>
<img src="cid:image0" border=0 />
</body>
</html>
""".format(text) # template
img_list = ['python_powered.png'] # -> image0, image1, image2, ...
attachments = ['załącznik.zip']
send_email(sender_name, sender_addr, smtp, port,
recipient_addr, subject, html, text,
img_list, attachments, fn='my.eml', save=True)
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