# SweepGen2x.py
#
# A DEMO Audio Sweep Generator from 4KHz down to 100Hz and back up again
# using standard Text Mode Python. Another kids level piece of simple, FREE,
# Test Gear project code...
# This working idea is copyright, (C)2010, B.Walker, G0LCU.
# Written in such a way that anyone can understand how it works.
#
# Tested on PCLinuxOS 2009 and Debian 6.0.0 using Python 2.6.2, 2.6.6 and 2.7.2.
# It may well work on much earlier versions of Python but it is untested...
# "/dev/dsp" IS required for this to work; therefore if you haven't got it then
# install "oss-compat" from you distro's repository. Ensure the sound system is
# not already in use.
# It is easily possible to lengthen the higher frequency playing times and VERY
# easily alter the output level and to speed up or slow down the sweep speed.
# I'll let the big guns do that for you...
# IMPORTANT NOTE:- Every EVEN number of characters is a symmetrical "square" wave
# BUT every ODD number of characters has preference for the "space" by one character.
#
# To run this DEMO type at the Python prompt......
#
# >>> execfile("/full/path/to/SweepGen2x.py")<RETURN/ENTER>
#
# ......and away you go.
#
# Note:- NO import[s] required at all, good eh! ;o)
def main():
# Set all "variables" as globals, my choice... ;o)
global mark
global space
global freq
global stringlength
global n
global sweep
# Allocate initial values.
mark="\xff"
space="\x00"
freq=mark+space
# 8KHz is the default sample speed of the sound system.
# Therefore this sets the lowest frequency, 8KHz/80=100Hz...
stringlength=80
n=0
sweep=0
# A simple screen clear and user screen for a default Python window...
for n in range(0,40,1):
print "\r\n"
print "Sweep Generator DEMO from 4KHz down to 100HZ and back again...\n"
print "This just gives 5 SIREN like sweeps but it is enough for this DEMO...\n"
print "Copyright, (C)2010, B.Walker, G0LCU.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
# Open the audio device, "/dev/dsp" for writing.
audio=open("/dev/dsp", "wb")
# Sweep for five times only for this DEMO...
while sweep<=4:
freq=mark+space
stringlength=80
n=0
while 1:
# Sweep down from 4KHz to 100Hz.
# Add a trailing 0x00 character.
audio.write(freq)
freq=freq+space
# Quit when length of "freq" string is 80 characters.
if len(freq)>=stringlength: break
audio.write(freq)
# Add a leading 0xff character.
freq=mark+freq
# Quit when length of "freq" string is 80 characters.
if len(freq)>=stringlength: break
while 1:
# Sweep back up again from 100Hz to 4KHz.
# Start with an empty string.
freq=""
# Now create a new square wave string.
for n in range(0,int((stringlength)/2),1):
freq=freq+mark
for n in range(0,int((stringlength)/2),1):
freq=freq+space
audio.write(freq)
# Create a new string reduced by one character.
# This removes one 0xff character.
stringlength=stringlength-1
# Quit when length of "freq" string is 2 characters.
if len(freq)<=2: break
# Start with an empty string.
freq=""
# Now create a new string reduced by one character.
for n in range(0,int((stringlength)/2),1):
freq=freq+mark
for n in range(0,int(((stringlength)/2)+1),1):
freq=freq+space
audio.write(freq)
# This removes one 0x00 character.
stringlength=stringlength-1
# Quit when length of "freq" string is 2 characters.
if len(freq)<=2: break
sweep=sweep+1
# Ensure a complete exit from the loop.
if sweep>=5: break
# On exit ensure the audio device is closed.
audio.close()
main()
# End of SweepGen2x.py DEMO...
# Enjoy finding simple solutions to often VERY difficult problems... ;o)
