#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Original copyright, license and disclaimer are further below.
# This is an enhanced version of the recipe originally posted at
#
'''
This %(_argv0)s script is a postprocessor for Python source code
checkers PyChecker , PyFlakes
, PyCodeStyle (formerly Pep8)
and/or the "Meager" McCabe
code complexity tool ).
Usage: %(_argv0)s [-h|-help [-no-OKd|-no] [-debug|-Debug]
[-Checker] [-Flakes] [-McCabe] [-Style|-Pep8] [-3]
[-blacklist ] [-cmd ] [-EW] [-PATH]
[-raiser] [-recursive] [-Tb] [-v|--versions] [-which]
[-Xpy] [--|---] [] ...
where are PyChecker, PyFlakes or PyCodeStyle (Pep8)
options* and and all following command line arguments
are Python source file names or directory names.
This %(_argv0)s script first runs PyChecker, PyFlakes, McCabe and/or
PyCodeStyle (Pep8) on and all subsequent arguments
using command(s) %(_Cmds)s.
Next, it splits the output from PyChecker, PyFlakes, McCabe and
PyCodeStyle (Pep8) into two sets of warning messages, OK'd and
regular messages.
A warning message is considered OK'd if the Python source line
causing the warning message ends with a comment starting with
%(_OKs)s**).
OK'd warning messages can be suppressed entirely by using option
-no or -no-OKd. Only non-OKd warnings are printed in that case.
However, certain errors like PyChecker INTERNAL ERROR ... (often
followed by a traceback) can't be OK'd, can't be suppressed and
are always printed without the PyChecker traceback. Use option
-Tb to show the traceback.
To run PyChecker only, use option -C or -Checker if the command
'%(_CmdC)s' is in your search PATH. Otherwise use option -cmd
to specify the PyChecker path.
To run PyFlakes only, use option -F or -Flakes if the command
'%(_CmdF)s' is in your search PATH. Otherwise use option -cmd
to specify the PyFlakes path.
To run McCabe only, use option -M or -McCabe if the command
'%(_CmdM)s' is in your search PATH. Otherwise use option -cmd to
specify the McCabe path.
To run PyCodeStyle only, use option -Style or -Pep8 if command
'%(_CmdP)s' is in your search PATH. Otherwise use option -cmd
to specify the PyCodeStyle (Pep8) path.
Use option -3 to run PyChecker3, PyFlakes3, McCabe3 and
PyCodeStyle3, the Python 3+ versions of the checkers even
if this %(_argv0)s script is invoked with Python 2.
By default, warnings from some modules "%(_blacklist)s"
are ignored, rather OK'd implicitly. To ignore additional
modules use option -blacklist where is a string
of comma-separated module names.
Also, Python file names ending with '%(_Xpy)s' are ignored entirely.
Use option -Xpy to check and process such files.
Option -debug or -Debug produces additional %(_argv0)s output.
Option -EW allows these PyCodeStyle (Pep8) errors to be OK'd:
%(_EWs)s
in addition to these PyCodeStyle (Pep8) errors always OK'd:
%(_OKdEs)s
By default, run PyChecker, PyFlakes, McCabe and PyCodeStyle (Pep8)
provided commands 'pyflakes', 'pychecker', 'mccabe' and 'pycodestyle'
are in your search PATH. Use option -PATH to append the directory
containing this very script to the search PATH.
Option -raiser shows the traceback or other exception details.
Option -recursive causes sub-directory to be visited.
Option -versions prints the version of this script, PyChecker,
PyFlakes, McCabe, PyCodeStyle (Pep8) and Python if found in PATH.
Option -which prints the fully qualified path of this script.
Tested with PyChecker 0.8.17, 0.8.18 and 0.8.19, PyFlakes 0.7.3,
1.0.0, 1.2.3 and 1.4.0, McCabe 2008.3, Pep8 1.4.6, 1.6.2, 1.7.0
and PyCodeStyle (formerly Pep8) 2.2.0 using 32- and/or 64-bit
Python 2.3.4, 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.4, 2.7.1, 2.7.5, 2.7.9, 2.7.10
or 2.7.13 on CentOS 4.6, RHEL 3u7, Ubuntu 10.10, MacOS X 10.4.11
(Tiger, Intel), MacOS X 10.9.1 (Mavericks), MacOS X 10.10.5
(Yosemite), MacOS X 10.11.5 (El Capitan), MacOS 10.12.2 (Sierra),
Solaris 10, Windows 7, Windows XP SP3 and Windows Server 2003.
Tested with Flake8 3.2.1 (PyCodeStyle 2.2.0, PyFlakes 1.3.0 and
McCabe 0.5.3) using 64-bit Python 3.6.0 on MacOS 10.12.2 (Sierra).
___
*) Beware of overlapping PyChecker option names and abbreviations
with options for this script. PyChecker options -d, --debug,
-Q and --quiet are honored as additional options of this script.
**) %(_OKs)s
are all upper case and there must be at least one space between
%(_OKs)s
and the end of the source line.
'''
__all__ = ('Processor', 'main')
__version__ = '17.01.10'
import os
import sys
# defaults
_and = '; ' # ' && '
_argv0 = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
_blacklist = ('[system path]/', '/boto/')
_Debug = False # print debug info
_EW = False # additional OK'd errors/warnings
_EWs = { # additional PyCodeStyle (Pep8) errors OK'd
'E101': 'indentation contains mixed spaces and tabs',
'E131': 'continuation line unaligned for hanging indent',
'E265': "block comment should start with '# '",
'E266': "too many leading '#' for block comment",
'E305': 'expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition',
'W191': 'indentation contains tabs',
'W503': 'line break before binary operator'}
_INTERROR = None # INTERNAL ERROR never OK'd
_NL = '\n'
_None = 'None' # line from pychecker
_OKd = True # print OK'd warnings
# PyCodeStyle (Pep8) option --ignore=E111,E121,E122,... doesn't work in Pep8 1.4.6
_OKdEs = { # PyCodeStyle (Pep8) error message ignored and OK'd with # PEP8 OK'd
# 'E111': 'indentation is not a multiple of four', # PYCHOK expected
'E121': 'continuation line indentation is not a multiple of four',
'E122': 'continuation line missing indentation or outdented',
'E126': 'continuation line over-indented for hanging indent',
'E127': 'continuation line over-indented for visual indent',
'E128': 'continuation line under-indented for visual indent',
'E201': "whitespace after '", # '(', '[', ...
'E203': "whitespace before '", # ',', ':', ...
'E211': "whitespace before '", # '('
'E221': 'multiple spaces before operator',
'E222': 'multiple spaces after operator',
'E225': 'missing whitespace around operator',
'E226': 'missing whitespace around arithmetic operator',
'E231': "missing whitespace after '", # ','
'E241': "multiple spaces after '", # ',', ':', ...
'E251': 'unexpected spaces around keyword / parameter equals',
'E271': 'multiple spaces after keyword',
'E272': 'multiple spaces before keyword',
'E402': 'module level import not at top of file',
'E501': 'line too long ('} # 81 > 79 characters)
_OKs = ('# PYCHOK ', '# PYCHECKER ',
'# MCCABE ', '# PEP8 ', '# PYFLAKE ',
'# noqa', '# NOQA') # Flake8
_Out = sys.stdout # output file
_PATH = os.environ.get('PATH', '').split(os.pathsep)
_Py3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
_Raiser = False
_Recursive = False
_Warnings = 'Warnings...' # line from pychecker
_X3 = False # run Python 3+ checkers
_Xtb = True # exclude traceback lines
_Xpy = 'X.py' # ignore these modules
_xtensions = ('',)
if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
_blacklist += tuple(p.replace('/', '\\') for p in _blacklist if '/' in p)
_xtensions += ('.bat', '.BAT', '.exe', '.EXE')
if _Py3:
_CmdC = 'pychecker3 --limit 0 --stdlib' # XXX no PyChecker
_CmdF = 'pyflakes3' # PyFlakes 1.3.0 (from Flake8)
_CmdM = 'mccabe3 --min 13' # McCabe 0.5.3
_CmdP = 'pycodestyle3 --max-line-length=99' # PyCodeStyle 2.2.0+
_Cmds = 'flake83 --max-line-length=99' # Flake8 3.2.1 Python 3+
else:
_CmdC = 'pychecker --limit 0 --stdlib' # PyChecker 0.8.17+
_CmdF = 'pyflakes' # PyFlakes 0.4.0+
_CmdM = 'mccabe --min 13' # McCabe
_CmdP = 'pycodestyle --max-line-length=99' # --format='%(path)s:%(row)d: %(code)s %(text)s' # Pep8 1.4.6+
_Cmds = _and.join([_CmdC, _CmdF, _CmdM, _CmdP])
try:
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
#
# for subprocess.Popen vs os.popen
def _popen(cmd): # return stdout
return Popen(cmd, shell=True, bufsize=-1, stdout=PIPE).stdout
except ImportError: # no subprocess
def _popen(cmd): # return stdout # PYCHOK expected
return os.popen(cmd, 'r') # bufsize=-1 by default
def b2s(b):
'''Decode bytes to str/unicode.
'''
# XXX alternative would be to use subprocess.Popen keyword arguments
# universal_newlines=True, encoding=..., errors=... but those apply
# only to later versions of the subprocess.Popen constructor. See
# at 17.5.1.2.
if _Py3 and isinstance(b, bytes):
b = b.decode() # encoding='utf-8', errors='strict'
return b
def bits():
'''Return 32- or 64-bit size of this Python.
'''
try:
import platform
return int(platform.architecture()[0][:2])
except (AttributeError, ImportError, ValueError):
import struct
return struct.calcsize('P') << 3
def plural(n, unit):
'''Format a plural string.
'''
s = 's' if n != 1 else ''
return '%s %s%s' % (n or 'no', unit, s)
def quoted(text):
'''Enquote text if needed.
'''
if len(text.split()) != 1:
return '"%s"' % (text,)
else:
return text
def which(exe):
'''Return full path of an executable.
'''
for d in _PATH:
for x in _xtensions:
p = quoted(os.path.join(d, exe) + x)
if os.access(p, os.X_OK):
return p
raise OSError('no such executable: %s' % (exe,))
class Processor(object):
'''Processor to handle suppression of OK'd PyChecker, PyFlakes
and PyCodeStyle (Pep8) warning messages, marked as such at
the end of the Python source code line.
'''
_code = [] # source code lines
_dirs = () # source file directories
_name = '' # source file name
_cmds = () # commands to run
_debug = _Debug # print debug output
_OKd = _OKd # print OK'd warnings
_out = _Out # output file, None for quiet
_title = True # print module title
_x3 = _X3 # run Python 3+ checkers
def __init__(self, cmds, OKd=_OKd, debug=_Debug, out=_Out, x3=False):
self._debug = debug
self._OKd = OKd
self._out = out
self._cmds = []
for c in cmds.split(_and):
c = c.split()
try:
x = c[0] # checker
if x3 and not x.endswith('3'):
x += '3'
c[0] = x = which(x)
self._cmds.append(' '.join(c))
if 'pychecker' in x.lower():
self._title = False # don't print
self._x3 = x3
except OSError:
self.printf('%s warning: %s', _argv0, sys.exc_info()[1])
def allist(self, name):
'''Check that the objects named in the
__all__ list do exist in the module.
'''
self.debugf("running '%s %s' ...", 'allist', name)
n, w = 0, []
try:
m = __import__(name[:-3])
except ImportError:
m = None
for a in getattr(m, '__all__', []):
if not hasattr(m, a):
if not n: # get __all__ line number, once
if name != self._name:
self.get(name)
for i, t in enumerate(self._code):
if t.startswith('__all__'):
n = i + 1
break
w.append('%s:%d: no %s object %r in module %r' %
(name, n, '__all__', a, m.__name__))
self.debugf('%s of %r output', plural(len(w), 'line'), 'allist')
return tuple(w)
def debugf(self, fmt, *args):
'''Debug print.
'''
if self._debug:
self.printf('Debug: %s ' + fmt, _argv0, *args)
def dirs(self, *args):
'''Get all source directories.
'''
ds = []
for f in args:
if f.startswith('-'):
# honored PyChecker options
if f in ('--quiet', '-Q'):
self._out = None
elif f in ('--debug', '-d'):
self._debug = True
else:
n = max(f.count(os.path.sep), 1)
d = os.path.realpath(f)
while d and n > 0:
n -= 1
d = os.path.dirname(d)
if d and d not in ds:
ds.append(d)
ds.append('.')
for d in sys.path:
if os.path.isdir(d) and d not in ds:
ds.append(d)
self._dirs = tuple(ds)
def get(self, name):
'''Get source code for a given file.
'''
self._code = []
self._name = name
if name.lower().endswith('.py'):
self.debugf('looking for file: %s', name)
if os.path.isabs(name):
# XXX assert(os.path.join('', name) == name)
ds = ('',)
else:
ds = self._dirs
for d in ds: # find file
try:
t = os.path.join(d, name)
f = open(t, 'r')
s = f.readlines()
f.close()
self._code = s
self.debugf('found file: %s (%s)', t, plural(len(s), 'line'))
break
except (IOError, OSError, EOFError):
pass
else:
self.debugf('file not found: %s', name)
def isOK(self, name, line, Error=''):
'''Check whether source line is marked.
'''
# never OK PyChecker INTERNAL ERRORs,
# since those typically stop checking
if Error.startswith(' INTERNAL ERROR --'):
return _INTERROR
# check module/file name against blacklist
for p in _blacklist:
if p in name: # OK, black listed
return '# PYCHOK blacklist %s' % (p,)
# get source code
if name != self._name:
self.get(name)
try: # get source line
n = int(line) - 1
while True:
s = b2s(self._code[n]).rstrip()
for OK in _OKs:
p = s.find(OK)
if p > 0: # line OK'd
return s[p:]
# handle continuation lines
if s.endswith('\\'):
n += 1
else:
break
# not OK'd, check Pep8 Errors to ignore
e = Error.split(' ', 2)
if len(e) > 2 and e[2].startswith(_OKdEs.get(e[1], ' ')):
return "# PEP8 OK'd"
except (ValueError, IndexError):
self.debugf('no line %s in file: %s', line, self._name)
return '' # not OK'd, not black listed, not found, etc.
def printf(self, fmt, *args):
'''Formatted print.
'''
if self._out:
if args:
self._out.write(fmt % args)
else:
self._out.write(fmt)
self._out.write(_NL)
def process(self, output):
'''Split PyChecker/-Flakes output into
OK'd and other warning messages.
'''
if self._OKd:
self.printf('Splitting...')
if self._debug:
self.debugf('source directories...')
for t in enumerate(self._dirs):
self.printf('%5d: %r', *t)
mt = [] # list of 2-tuples (message, OK'd)
e = False # or a split INTERNAL ERROR line
n = t = 0 # number of non-OK'd, total warnings
for m in output: # process each warning line
m = b2s(m).rstrip()
if m: # only non-blank lines
if e and _Xtb: # after INTERNAL ERROR
s = m.lstrip()
if len(s) < len(m): # traceback line
e[2] = ' ' + s # save last one
continue
# build another INTERNAL ERROR
# from the last trackback line,
# usually the exception raised
mt.append((':'.join(e), _INTERROR))
e = False
# split and process warning line
ok, s = '', m.split(':', 2)
if len(s) > 2: # file name, line number, rest
if not s[1].isdigit():
self.debugf('no line number: %r', m)
continue
ok = self.isOK(*s)
if not ok:
n += 1 # non-OK'd
if ok is _INTERROR:
e = s
t += 1 # total
elif _EW or m in (_Warnings, _None):
continue
mt.append((m, ok))
if self._out:
if self._OKd: # print OK'd warnings
self.printf("%sLines OK'd...", _NL)
m = [m + ' - ' + ok for m, ok in mt if ok] # PYCHOK expected
self.printf(_NL.join(m) or _None)
# print other warnings (and lines)
m = [m for m, ok in mt if not ok] # PYCHOK expected
if m: # print always
self.printf(_NL + _Warnings)
self.printf(_NL.join(m))
elif t > 1 and self._OKd:
self.printf(_NL + _Warnings)
self.printf("%s, all %s OK'd", _None, t)
return n # number of non-OK'd warnings
def run(self, cmd, arg):
'''Run command and return output.
'''
c = ' '.join([cmd, quoted(arg)])
self.dirs(arg)
self.debugf('running %r ...', c)
m = _popen(c).readlines()
self.debugf('%s of %r output', plural(len(m), 'line'), cmd)
return tuple(m) # output as lines
def versions(self):
v = sys.version.split()[0]
v = '(%s-bit Python %s)' % (bits(), v)
t = [(_argv0, __version__, v)]
for c in self._cmds:
c = c.split()[0]
try:
v = b2s(_popen(c + ' --version').readline())
except OSError:
v = ''
t.append((c, v.strip() or 'n/a'))
if self._x3 and not _Py3:
try:
v = b2s(_popen('python3' + ' --version').readline())
except OSError:
v = ''
t.append((v.strip() or 'n/a',))
return [' '.join(v) for v in t] # PYCHOK expected
def warnings(self, arg):
'''Return number of non-OK'd warnings.
'''
if self._title:
m = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(arg))[0]
self.printf('Processing module %s (%s) ...', m, arg)
w = ()
for c in self._cmds:
w += self.run(c, arg)
w += self.allist(arg)
n = self.process(w)
self.printf('%s%s in %s', _NL, plural(n, 'error'), arg)
return n
def main(args, cmds=_Cmds, OKd=_OKd, out=_Out, debug=_Debug,
recursive=_Recursive, x3=_X3):
'''Get a postprocessor, run the commands on the
given arguments, split the output and return
the number of non-OK'd warnings.
'''
m = n = 0
p = Processor(cmds, OKd, debug, out=out, x3=x3)
while args:
arg = args.pop(0)
if os.path.isdir(arg):
for d, ds, fs in os.walk(arg):
for f in fs:
if _Xpy and f.endswith(_Xpy):
pass # exclude
elif f.endswith('.py'):
f = os.path.join(d, f)
n += p.warnings(f)
m += 1
if recursive:
args.extend(ds)
else:
n += p.warnings(arg)
m += 1
if m != 1:
p.printf('%s%s total in %s', _NL, plural(n, 'error'), plural(m, 'module'))
return n # number of non-OK'd warnings
if __name__ == '__main__':
def usage(status):
global _blacklist, _CmdC, _CmdF, _CmdM, _CmdP, _EWs, _OKdEs, _OKs
_blacklist = ', '.join(_blacklist)
_CmdC = _CmdC.split()[0]
_CmdF = _CmdF.split()[0]
_CmdM = _CmdM.split()[0]
_CmdP = _CmdP.split()[0]
_EWs = '\n '.join('%s: %s' % _ for _ in sorted(_EWs.items()))
_OKdEs = '\n '.join('%s: %s' % _ for _ in sorted(_OKdEs.items()))
_OKs = '.., '.join(_OKs)
print(__doc__ % globals())
sys.exit(status)
try:
args = sys.argv[1:]
if not args:
usage(1)
while args and args[0].startswith('-'):
opt = args.pop(0)
n = len(opt)
if opt in ('--', '---'):
break
elif opt == '-3':
_X3 = True
elif '-blacklist'.startswith(opt) and n > 2 and args:
_blacklist += tuple(args.pop(0).split(','))
elif '-Checker'.startswith(opt) and n > 1:
_Cmds = _CmdC # PyChecker only
elif '-cmd'.startswith(opt) and n > 3 and args:
_Cmds = args.pop(0)
elif '-debug'.startswith(opt.lower()) and n > 1:
_Debug = True # print debug output
elif '-Flakes'.startswith(opt) and n > 1:
_Cmds = _CmdF # PyFlakes only
elif ('-help'.startswith(opt) and n > 1) or \
('--help'.startswith(opt) and n > 2):
usage(0)
elif '-McCabe'.startswith(opt) and n > 1:
_Cmds = _CmdM # McCabe only
elif '-no-OKd'.startswith(opt) and n > 2:
_OKd = False # don't print OK'd warnings
elif '-PATH'.startswith(opt) and n > 2:
_PATH.append(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
elif ('-Pep8'.startswith(opt) and n > 1) or \
('-Style'.startswith(opt) and n > 1):
_Cmds = _CmdP # PyCodeStyle (Pep8) only
elif '-raiser'.startswith(opt) and n > 2:
_Raiser = True
elif '-recursive'.startswith(opt) and n > 3:
_Recursive = True
elif '-Tb'.startswith(opt) and n > 2:
_Xtb = False
elif ('-versions'.startswith(opt) and n > 1) or \
('--versions'.startswith(opt) and n > 2):
p = Processor(cmds=_Cmds, out=None, x3=_X3)
print(', '.join(p.versions()))
sys.exit(0)
elif '-which'.startswith(opt) and n > 1:
print('%s which %s' % (_argv0, which(_argv0)))
sys.exit(0)
elif '-Xpy'.startswith(opt) and n > 2:
_Xpy = ''
elif '-EW' == opt:
_EW = True
_OKdEs.update(_EWs) # extend # PEP8 OK'd dict
else:
raise NameError('invalid option: %s' % (opt,))
ex = min(5, main(args, cmds=_Cmds,
OKd=_OKd,
debug=_Debug,
recursive=_Recursive,
x3=_X3))
except KeyboardInterrupt: # PYCHOK expected
sys.stdout.write('%s%s: ^C%s' % (_NL, _argv0, _NL))
ex = 9 # ^C
except SystemExit: # PYCHOK expected
ex = 8 # early exit
except Exception:
if _Raiser:
raise
t = _argv0, sys.exc_info()[1], _NL
sys.stderr.write('%s error: %s%s' % t)
ex = 1 # exception
sys.exit(ex)
# License file from an earlier version of this source file follows:
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2002-2008 -- ProphICy Semiconductor, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#
# - Neither the name of ProphICy Semiconductor, Inc. nor the names
# of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written
# permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
# STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
# OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------