#!/usr/bin/env python from xml import dom from xml.dom.xmlbuilder import DOMInputSource, DOMBuilder import datetime import time import os def group(lst, n): """group([0,3,4,10,2,3], 2) => [(0,3), (4,10), (2,3)] Group a list into consecutive n-tuples. Incomplete tuples are discarded e.g. >>> group(range(10), 3) [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4, 5), (6, 7, 8)] """ return zip(*[lst[i::n] for i in range(n)]) def remove_whilespace_nodes(node, unlink=False): """Removes all of the whitespace-only text decendants of a DOM node. When creating a DOM from an XML source, XML parsers are required to consider several conditions when deciding whether to include whitespace-only text nodes. This function ignores all of those conditions and removes all whitespace-only text decendants of the specified node. If the unlink flag is specified, the removed text nodes are unlinked so that their storage can be reclaimed. If the specified node is a whitespace-only text node then it is left unmodified.""" remove_list = [] for child in node.childNodes: if child.nodeType == dom.Node.TEXT_NODE and \ not child.data.strip(): remove_list.append(child) elif child.hasChildNodes(): remove_whilespace_nodes(child) for node in remove_list: node.parentNode.removeChild(node) if unlink: node.unlink() class POpenInputSource(DOMInputSource): "Use stdout from a system command as a DOMInputSource" def __init__(self, command): super(DOMInputSource, self).__init__() self.byteStream = os.popen(command) class OSXSystemProfiler(object): "Provide information from the Mac OS X System Profiler" def __init__(self, detail=-1): """detail can range from -2 to +1, with larger numbers returning more information. Beware of +1, it can take several minutes for system_profiler to generate the data.""" b = DOMBuilder() self.document = b.parse( POpenInputSource('system_profiler -xml -detailLevel %d' % detail)) remove_whilespace_nodes(self.document, True) def _content(self, node): "Get the text node content of an element or an empty string" if node.firstChild: return node.firstChild.nodeValue else: return '' def _convert_value_node(self, node): """Convert a 'value' node (i.e. anything but 'key') into a Python data structure""" if node.tagName == 'string': return self._content(node) elif node.tagName == 'integer': return int(self._content(node)) elif node.tagName == 'real': return float(self._content(node)) elif node.tagName == 'date': # <date>2004-07-05T13:29:29Z</date> return datetime.datetime( *time.strptime(self._content(node), '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')[:5]) elif node.tagName == 'array': return [self._convert_value_node(n) for n in node.childNodes] elif node.tagName == 'dict': return dict([(self._content(n), self._convert_value_node(m)) for n, m in group(node.childNodes, 2)]) else: raise ValueError(node.tagName) def __getitem__(self, key): from xml import xpath # pyxml xpath does not support /element1[...]/element2 nodes = xpath.Evaluate( '//dict[key=%r]' % key, self.document) results = [] for node in nodes: v = self._convert_value_node(node)[key] if isinstance(v, dict) and v.has_key('_order'): # this is just information for display pass else: results.append(v) return results def all(self): """Return the complete information from the system profiler as a Python data structure""" return self._convert_value_node( self.document.documentElement.firstChild) def main(): from optparse import OptionParser from pprint import pprint info = OSXSystemProfiler() parser = OptionParser() parser.add_option("-f", "--field", action="store", dest="field", help="display the value of the specified field") (options, args) = parser.parse_args() if len(args) != 0: parser.error("no arguments are allowed") if options.field is not None: pprint(info[options.field]) else: # just print some comment keys known to exist in only one important # dictionary for k in ['cpu_type', 'current_processor_speed', 'l2_cache_size', 'physical_memory', 'user_name', 'os_version', 'ip_address']: print '%s: %s' % (k, info[k][0]) if __name__ == '__main__': main()