How to install requests-facebook
- Download and install ActivePython
- Open Command Prompt
- Type
pypm install requests-facebook
Lastest release
Requests-Facebook is a Python library to help interface with Facebook Graph API using the awesome requests library by @kennethreitz
Features
- Authenticating Users
- Dyanmic Facebook methods
- Read home feeds/user feeds
- Post status updates
- Delete items
- Like items
- And many more!!
- Photo Uploading
Installation
Installing Requests-Facebook is simple:
$ pip install requests-facebook
Usage
Authorization URL
f = FacebookAPI(client_id='your app key', client_secret='your app secret', redirect_uri='http://example.com/callback/')
or
f = FacebookAPI('your app key', 'your app secret', 'http://example.com/callback/')
auth_url = f.get_auth_url(scope=['publish_stream', 'user_photos', 'user_status'])
print 'Connect with Facebook via: %s' % auth_url
Once you click "Allow" be sure that there is a URL set up to handle getting finalized access_token and possibly adding it to your database to access their information at a later date.
Handling the Callback
# Assume you are using the FacebookAPI object from the Authorization URL code
# You'll need to obtain code from the url query string
# In Django, you'd do something like # code = request.GET.get('code')
access_token = f.get_access_token(code)
final_access_token = access_token['oauth_token']
# Save that token to the database for a later use?
Dynamic Facebook methods
Say you have the url https://graph.facebook.com/me/friends To make a call via this library, you'd do GraphAPI.get('me/friends')
You just take everything in the url AFTER https://graph.facebook.com/
Getting some User information
# Get the final tokens from the database or wherever you have them stored
graph = GraphAPI(access_token)
# Print out your information try: print graph.get('me') except FacebookClientError: print 'Failed! :('
# Print out my information print graph.get('mikehimself')
Getting your Home Feed
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section
home_feed = graph.get('me/home') print home_feed
Getting a Profile Feed
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section
your_feed = graph.get('me/feed') print your_feed
# Getting my profile feed my_feed = graph.get('mikehimself/feed') print my_feed
Creating a Photo Album
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section
new_album = graph.post('me/albums', params={'name':'Test Album'}) print new_album
Posting a Photo
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section # Assume you are using the album you just created in the previous section
# new_album = new_album var from the previous section album_id = new_album['id']
photo = open('path/to/file/image.jpg', 'rb')
# The file key that Facebook expects is 'source', so 'source' will be apart # of the params dict.
# You can pass any object that has a read() function (like a StringIO object) # In case you wanted to resize it first or something!
new_photo = graph.post('%s/photos' % album_id, params={'message':'My photo caption!', 'source': photo})
print new_photo
Posting an Edited Photo (This example resizes a photo)
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section # Assume you are using the album you just created in the previous sections
# Like I said in the previous section, you can pass any object that has a # read() method
# Assume you are working with a JPEG
from PIL import Image from StringIO import StringIO
photo = Image.open('/path/to/file/image.jpg')
basewidth = 320 wpercent = (basewidth / float(photo.size[0])) height = int((float(photo.size[1]) * float(wpercent))) photo = photo.resize((basewidth, height), Image.ANTIALIAS)
image_io = StringIO.StringIO() photo.save(image_io, format='JPEG')
image_io.seek(0)
try: new_photo = graph.post('%s/photos' % album_id, params={'message':'My photo caption!', 'source': photo}) except FacebookClientError, e: # Maybe the file was invalid? print e.message
Catching errors (In case you didn't catch it in the first example)
# Assume you are using the GraphAPI instance from the previous section
try: graph.delete('me/feed') except FacebookClientError, e: print e.message print 'Something bad happened :('
TODO
Support for Facebook REST API