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 Python 2.7Python 3.2Python 3.3
Windows (32-bit)
Windows (64-bit)
Mac OS X (10.5+)
Linux (32-bit)
Linux (64-bit)
 
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License
BSD
Dependencies

## Canvas - a quick and dirty interface to matplotlib

I do not know about you but I find matplotlib fanatstic but overwhelming. I can never remember its syntax, yet I find myself often repeating the same boilerplate code.

This simple library is not meant to be general but it allows me to produce the quick and dirty plots I often need.

canvas.py exposes a single object, Canvas, which has methods plot,`hist`,`errorbar`,`ellipses`,`imshow`, and save. These methods can be chained to overlap diffent types of plots. For example:

>>> from random import gauss
>>> from math import sin, cos
>>> from canvas import Canvas
>>> gaussian = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)]
>>> Canvas('My First Image').hist(gaussian).save('img1.png')

hist data is an array of numbers. [output](https://github.com/mdipierro/canvas/blob/master/screenshots/img1.png)

>>> spiral = [(x*cos(0.1*x),x*sin(0.1*x)) for x in range(0,300)]
>>> Canvas('My Second Image').plot(spiral).save('img2.png')

plot data is an array of 2-tuples, (x,y). [output](https://github.com/mdipierro/canvas/blob/master/screenshots/img2.png)

>>> points = [(x,x+gauss(0,1),0.5) for x in range(20)]
>>> Canvas('My Third Image').errorbar(points).plot(points).save('img3.png')

errorbar data is an array of 3-tuples, (x,y,dy). In the example above the plot is superimposed to errorbars. [output](https://github.com/mdipierro/canvas/blob/master/screenshots/img3.png)

>>> blobs = [(gauss(0,1),gauss(0,1),0.05,0.05) for i in range(100)]
>>> Canvas('My Fourth Image').ellipses(blobs).save('img4.png')

ellipses data is an array of 4-tuples, (x,y,dx,dy). [output](https://github.com/mdipierro/canvas/blob/master/screenshots/img4.png)

>>> waves = [[sin(0.1*x)*cos(0.1*x*y) for x in range(20)] for y in range(20)]
>>> Canvas('My Fifth Image').imshow(waves).save('img5.png')

imshow data is a square 2D array of numbers. [output](https://github.com/mdipierro/canvas/blob/master/screenshots/img5.png)

The names of the methods of the canvas objects are the same as the methods of the corresponding matplotlib axis object.

### Django example

def my_image(request):
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)] image_data = Canvas('title').hist(data).binary() return HttpResponse(image_data, mimetype="image/png")

### web2py example

def my_image():
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)] response.headers['Content-type'] = 'image/png' return Canvas('title').hist(data).binary()

### Flask example

@app.route('/my_image') def my_image():

System Message: ERROR/3 (<string>, line 62)

Unexpected indentation.
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)] image_data = Canvas('title').hist(data).binary() response.headers['Content-type'] = 'image/png' return Response(image_data)

## Arguments

Here is the full signature:

class Canvas(object):
def __init__(self,title='title',xlab='x',ylab='y',xrange=None,yrange=None): ... def save(self,filename='plot.png'): ... def hist(self,data,bins=20,color='blue',legend=None): ... def plot(self,data,color='blue',style='-',width=2,legend=None): ... def errorbar(self,data,color='black',marker='o',width=2,legend=None): ... def ellipses(self,data,color='blue',width=0.01,height=0.01): ... def imshow(self,data,interpolation='bilinear'): ...

## Installation

You'll need numpy and matplotlib.

From source:

python setup.py install

If you want to install the dependancies using pip you need to process this way:

pip install numpy # THEN pip install matplotlib

Be sure to have numpy installed before installing matplotlib otherwise the installation will fail.

## License

3-clause BSD license

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