Popular recipes tagged "functions" but not "inspection" and "introspection"http://code.activestate.com/recipes/tags/functions-inspection-introspection/2017-04-20T23:34:50-07:00ActiveState Code RecipesImplementing function-based callbacks in Python (Python) 2017-04-19T18:03:11-07:00Vasudev Ramhttp://code.activestate.com/recipes/users/4173351/http://code.activestate.com/recipes/580787-implementing-function-based-callbacks-in-python/ <p style="color: grey"> Python recipe 580787 by <a href="/recipes/users/4173351/">Vasudev Ram</a> (<a href="/recipes/tags/callback/">callback</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/function/">function</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/functions/">functions</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/python/">python</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/techniques/">techniques</a>). </p> <p>This recipe shows a simple way of implementing callbacks in Python. There are a few ways this can be done. The way shown here uses a simple function-based approach.</p> <p>In a nutshell, a callback can be informally described like this: function <strong>a</strong> calls function <strong>b</strong>, and wants to make <strong>b</strong> run a specific independent chunk of code at some point during <strong>b</strong>'s execution. We want to be able to vary which chunk of code gets called in different calls to <strong>b</strong>, so it cannot be hard-coded inside <strong>b</strong>. So function <strong>a</strong> passes another function, <strong>c</strong>, to <strong>b</strong>, as one argument, and <strong>b</strong> uses that parameter <strong>c</strong> to call the functionality that <strong>a</strong> wants <strong>b</strong> to call. (Function <strong>b</strong> may pass some parameters to the function represented by <strong>c</strong>, when it calls it. These could be either internally generated, passed from <strong>a</strong>, or a combination of both). So, by changing the value of the function <strong>c</strong> that gets passed to <strong>b</strong> (on different calls to <strong>b</strong>), <strong>a</strong> can change what chunk of code <strong>b</strong> calls.</p> <p>More details and full code, description and output here:</p> <p><a href="https://jugad2.blogspot.in/2017/04/implementing-and-using-callbacks-in.html" rel="nofollow">https://jugad2.blogspot.in/2017/04/implementing-and-using-callbacks-in.html</a></p> Implementing class-based callbacks in Python (Python) 2017-04-20T23:34:50-07:00Vasudev Ramhttp://code.activestate.com/recipes/users/4173351/http://code.activestate.com/recipes/580788-implementing-class-based-callbacks-in-python/ <p style="color: grey"> Python recipe 580788 by <a href="/recipes/users/4173351/">Vasudev Ram</a> (<a href="/recipes/tags/callbacks/">callbacks</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/classes/">classes</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/functions/">functions</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/methods/">methods</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/objects/">objects</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/programming/">programming</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/python/">python</a>). </p> <p>This is a follow-on to this recently posted recipe:</p> <p>Implementing function-based callbacks in Python: <a href="https://code.activestate.com/recipes/580787-implementing-function-based-callbacks-in-python/?in=user-4173351" rel="nofollow">https://code.activestate.com/recipes/580787-implementing-function-based-callbacks-in-python/?in=user-4173351</a></p> <p>This new recipe shows how to create and use callbacks in Python, using classes with methods, instead of plain functions, as was done in the recipe linked above. All other points such as reasons and benefits for using callbacks, are more or less the same as mentioned in the previous recipe, except that class instances can carry state around, so to that extent, the two approaches are different.</p> <p><a href="https://jugad2.blogspot.in/2017/04/python-callbacks-using-classes-and.html" rel="nofollow">https://jugad2.blogspot.in/2017/04/python-callbacks-using-classes-and.html</a></p> Smarter Default Arguments (Python) 2011-08-12T23:06:57-07:00Eric Snowhttp://code.activestate.com/recipes/users/4177816/http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577786-smarter-default-arguments/ <p style="color: grey"> Python recipe 577786 by <a href="/recipes/users/4177816/">Eric Snow</a> (<a href="/recipes/tags/default_arguments/">default_arguments</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/deferred/">deferred</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/function/">function</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/functions/">functions</a>). Revision 3. </p> <p>Improved handling of mutable and deferred default arguments. After the recipe you'll find an explanation of what that means.</p> <p>Works for 2.7 with minor tweaks (getfullargspec --> getargspec).</p> Turn a Function Into a Class (Python) 2011-10-05T18:38:43-07:00Eric Snowhttp://code.activestate.com/recipes/users/4177816/http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577822-turn-a-function-into-a-class/ <p style="color: grey"> Python recipe 577822 by <a href="/recipes/users/4177816/">Eric Snow</a> (<a href="/recipes/tags/classes/">classes</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/functions/">functions</a>). </p> <p>The only catch is that the function has to return locals() at the end. And it doesn't do the __prepare__ part of 3.x metaclasses.</p> Batting-ball (Python) 2011-07-18T15:11:51-07:00Dominic Innocenthttp://code.activestate.com/recipes/users/4178543/http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577799-batting-ball/ <p style="color: grey"> Python recipe 577799 by <a href="/recipes/users/4178543/">Dominic Innocent</a> (<a href="/recipes/tags/functions/">functions</a>, <a href="/recipes/tags/simple/">simple</a>). </p> <p>Have fun batting a ball about a room &amp; sometimes getting funny results.</p>