Popular recipes tagged "bash" but not "linux"

A simple Unix shell utility to save cleaned-up man pages as text (Bash)

2017-03-25T14:12:25-07:00

Bash recipe 580766 by Vasudev Ram (bash, documentation, man, script, shell, utilities, utility).

It's a shell script that lets you save the man pages for one or more Unix commands, system calls or other topics, to text files, after cleaning up the man command output to remove formatting meant for emphasis, printing, etc.

More information here:

https://jugad2.blogspot.in/2017/03/m-unix-shell-utility-to-save-cleaned-up.html

Collection Pipeline in Python (Python)

2016-03-16T14:45:02-07:00

Python recipe 580625 by Steven D'Aprano (bash, filter, map, pipe, pipline).

A powerful functional programming technique is the use of pipelines of functions. If you have used shell scripting languages like bash, you will have used this technique. For instance, to count the number of files or directories, you might say: ls | wc -l. The output of the first command is piped into the input of the second, and the result returned.

We can set up a similar pipeline using Lisp-like Map, Filter and Reduce special functions. Unlike the standard Python map, filter and reduce, these are designed to operate in a pipeline, using the same | syntax used by bash and other shell scripting languages:

>>> data = range(1000)
>>> data | Filter(lambda n: 20 < n < 30) | Map(float) | List
[21.0, 22.0, 23.0, 24.0, 25.0, 26.0, 27.0, 28.0, 29.0]

The standard Python functional tools is much less attractive, as you have to write the functions in the opposite order to how they are applied to the data. This makes it harder to follow the logic of the expression.

>>> list(map(float, filter(lambda n: 20 < n < 30, data)))
[21.0, 22.0, 23.0, 24.0, 25.0, 26.0, 27.0, 28.0, 29.0]

We can also end the pipeline with a call to Reduce to collate the sequence into a single value. Here we take a string, extract all the digits, convert to ints, and multiply:

>>> from operator import mul
>>> "abcd12345xyz" | Filter(str.isdigit) | Map(int) | Reduce(mul)
120

Obfuscation In Bash Shell. (Bash)

2014-12-19T20:01:30-08:00

Bash recipe 578986 by Barry Walker (apple, bash, macbook_pro, obfuscation).

IMO, the immense power of the shell...

Please let me know if there is any other human readable language that can do this...

The DEMO code below was an idea I formed to see how to make a bash script very difficult to hack.

Everything in it is made easy to read so as to see this idea working.

It uses bash variables ONLY and although I have used bash loops to create the variables in this DEMO you could create your own set of variables and 'source' them to the the obfuscated code before running the main body of the code.

It also goes without saying that you could obfuscate the changing of any or all the variable allocations at any time AFTER the code runs to make it even more obfuscated and as may times as you wish...

I would be seriously difficult to actually write a lsrge bash app' using this method but boy oh boy would it be fun?!?

Testbed:- Macbook Pro, OSX 10.7.x and above, using default bash terminal...

LBNL, yeah I am aware of 'eval' but as it is obfuscated and can have as many obfuscated variables as I wish allocated to it then why worry... ;o)

Enjoy finding simple solutions to often very difficult problems...

Bazza...

Get external IP & geolocation in bash. (Bash)

2014-11-30T00:46:28-08:00

Bash recipe 578972 by manu (bash, geocoding, geolocation). Revision 2.

Very simple way to get external IP and geolocation uysing dig and geoiplookup.

dig is cool to obtain my external IP and I use geoiplookup to convert IP to location. You need geoip-bin and, geoip-database (and/or geoip-database-contrib and geoip-database-extra). In Debian, database seems update monthly.

It's just a tip.

A Fun Perfect Square Checker Using Integer Arithmetic Only... ;o) (Bash)

2014-09-16T22:27:04-07:00

Bash recipe 578934 by Barry Walker (arithmetic, bash, check, checker, cygwin, macbook_pro, math, mathematics, perfect, root, square).

A recent Python upload here gave me the inspiration to do a bash version... This is a little tongue-in-cheek but an enjoyable bit of fun.

It took around 11 seconds to prove 90000000000 had a perfect square of 300000...

It is a stand alone program and has a degree of INPUT error correction...

It was done on a MacBook Pro, OSX 10.7.5, default bash terminal and should work on Linux flavours but it is untested...

Enjoy finding simple solutions to often very difficult problems...

Bazza...

Zenity Chunk Editor, creating an hashing to preserve Code Integrity. (Bash)

2013-10-22T01:30:42-07:00

Bash recipe 578693 by Patrick Riendeau (bash, debian, development, library, mint, shell, ubuntu).

It Open by default a uuid-like temporary file. There is no actual was to modify the name, but assuming the implementation of ZenityShellEval imply a limited acces to shell, you might recuperate information from shell or futur adding to transfer a name or simple renaming the uuid-like file-name... This is to prevent auto-execution of a script from canned-design by playing with without having all clearly create your shell script and/or having fully pseudo-code explained and having confirmation of your design work...

Initially, the shell Editor look like this : is:

The dependency are simple, it require My GitHub Fnct.D project, available here: [link](https://github.com/priendeau/Fnct.d) to be installed inside /etc/init.d/Fnct.D like this

git clone https://github.com/priendeau/Fnct.d /etc/init.d/Fnct.D

and loading the Lib first:

. /etc/init.d/Fnct.D/fnct_lib

Bash style commands (Bash)

2013-08-22T13:05:29-07:00

Bash recipe 578648 by greg zakharov (bash, cmd).

This is just a concept. To import bash style commands use "script.cmd /bash", to get the list of imported commands use "script.cmd /map"

Bash style commands (Batch)

2013-08-22T13:06:33-07:00

Batch recipe 578649 by greg zakharov (bash, cmd).

This is just a concept. To import bash style commands use "script.cmd /bash", to get the list of imported commands use "script.cmd /map"

Bash Script For An Oscilloscope... (Bash)

2013-06-19T19:06:50-07:00

Bash recipe 578570 by Barry Walker (anim, audio, audioscope, bash, oscilloscope, scope, script, sound_exchange, sox, terminal).

This code is the latest as of 19-06-2013. It is an AudioScope designed around a Macbook Pro 13" of which only has ONE microphone input. It works under Linux variants too. Read the code for much more info.

It was my way of learning Bash scripting.

It is resident here at this site:-

http://www.unix.com/shell-programming-scripting/212939-start-simple-audio-scope-shell-script.html

It started off as a fun idea and is now becoming a very serious project.

As it stands this is fully working but it is uncalibrated and this is where it will stay on this site.

As the above site is the host then all future uploads will be there...

To do list...

DC input. [1] DC polarity. [1] 2 more Internal sync modes. External triggering. Zoom facility - if possible in text mode. Vertical calibration. [2] Frequency measurement. {3] (Others.)

[1] I have simple HW built as an idea but yet to prove it... [2] Preliminary HW built but not yet used. Calibration SW and circuit(s) to be built into script as it progresses. [3] I already have a working script but not completely satisfied at it at this point...

I am noing to say much else except that it has already been given a 5 star rating on the above UNIX site...

As it stands this code is entirely Public Domian and you may do with it as you please...

Enjoy something completely different using Bash scripting...

Finally the code defaults to a DEMO mode which requires no HW access at all but everything is still functional...

__Thoroughly__ read the code for more information...

As a circuit is inside the script then it is best viewed in plan text mode.

Bazza, G0LCU.

Two Versions Of Bash One Liner INKEY$ Functions... (Bash)

2013-03-28T17:51:32-07:00

Bash recipe 578502 by Barry Walker (bash, function, inkey, shell). Revision 2.

This is probably common knowledge to the professionals but not so much for amateurs like myself.

This is a code snippet for the equivalent of BASIC's...

LET char$=INKEY$

As the timeout parameter cannot be less than 1 second then this is the only limitation...

It is a single line function which has a variable "char"...

Read the code for more information...

There are now two versions, edit out and choose which is best for you...

Pass The FizzBuzz Test (Bash)

2011-11-02T00:26:45-07:00

Bash recipe 577938 by userend (bash, buzz, fizz, fizzbuzz, job, math, script, shell).

This is my version of the FizzBuzz test.

Bash Prompt Rainbow Color Chart (Bash)

2011-10-02T21:39:21-07:00

Bash recipe 577889 by userend (bash, color, prompt, ps1, rainbow, shell, terminal).

This is a simple loop that displays a rainbow of different colors.

Bash completed man and info pages generation (Python)

2011-08-24T03:14:13-07:00

Python recipe 577854 by Josh D (a, all, and, bash, be, command, completed, consume, file, first, generation, get, in, info, line, man, modify, must, only, pages, possibilties, possiblities, py, python, run, script, so, tab, terminal, the, this, to). Revision 6.

The script it self is very self explaining - the task is simple. *NIX only unless with cygwin perhaps?

To start this open a terminal and strike the "Tab" key to get all possibilities (strike y, and strike the space key alot). Select all then Copy and save in "comms.txt" Modify the file so ONLY the possiblities consume a line; no prompts or extra newlines. (first line must be a command, the last line must be a command)

Save the file ("~/Documents/bashing/comms.txt" is my path) then run this script in "~/Documents/bashing/".

This generates two (2) files: "bash_help_man.sh", "bash_help_info.sh".

Then it runs these files: "bash bash_help_man.sh", "bash bash_help_info.sh".

This produces 2 files for every command (every line) in "comms.txt". All manpages are wrote in "mans/", all infopages are wrote in "infos/"

There is now alot of files to read and organize; lets separate these by size. Directories are under1kb, under2kb, etc.

Once complete do as you wish the files less than 128 kb; these files are COPIED into there new respective home, I repeat COPIED.

The files 128 kb and higher ARE NOT copied to anywhere!

Line-oriented processing in Python from command line (like AWK) (Python)

2011-04-14T19:49:16-07:00

Python recipe 577656 by Artur Siekielski (awk, bash, python, shell).

A very simple but powerful shell script which enables writing ad-hoc Python scripts for processing line-oriented input. It executes the following code template:

$INIT
for line in sys.stdin:
    $LOOP
$END

where $INIT, $LOOP and $END code blocks are given from command line. If only one argument is given, then $INIT and $END are empty. If two arguments are given, $END is empty.

Examples (script is saved as 'pyk' in the $PATH):

"wc -l" replacement: $ cat file | pyk 'c=0' 'c+=1' 'print c'
grep replacement: $ cat file | pyk 'import re' 'if re.search("\d+", line): print line'
adding all numbers: $ seq 1 10 | pyk 's=0' 's+=int(line)' 'print s'
prepending lines with it's length: $ cat file | pyk 'print len(line), line'
longest file name: $ ls -1 | pyk 'longest=""' 'if len(line) > len(longest): longest=line' 'print longest'
number of unique words in a document: $ pyk 'words=[]' 'words.extend(line.split())' 'print "All words: {}, unique: {}".format(len(words), len(set(words))'

Better quote module for bash shells (Python)

2010-12-03T09:16:45-08:00

Python recipe 577483 by Kevin L. Sitze (bash, command, commandline, escape, logging, quote, script, shell).

This Python module quotes a Python string so that it will be treated as a single argument to commands ran via os.system() (assuming bash is the underlying shell). In other words, this module makes arbitrary strings "command line safe" (for bash command lines anyway, YMMV if you're using Windows or one of the (less fine) posix shells).

Fnct.D, comprehensive Bash-shell coding scheme. (Bash)

2010-11-01T00:29:09-07:00

Bash recipe 577446 by Patrick Riendeau (bash, object, oop, oriented, shell, system).

A Bash compromising shell-module to pre-introduce object-oriented Bash-code.

scan db to login the ssh servers (Bash)

2010-03-16T13:11:17-07:00

Bash recipe 576877 by J Y (awk, bash). Revision 2.

awk with parameters passed from bash

How to detect the Linux distribution from an init.d script (Bash)

2010-03-16T13:24:22-07:00

Bash recipe 576676 by Gui R (bash, redhat). Revision 2.

There is no trivial way to know what Linux you are running. Red Hat, SuSE, etc., each distribution has a different way to tell what version is installed.