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This DBI implements the Cursor and Connection objects. You can create connections, cursors, do fetchone, fetchall. It uses ADO. Will add more features later

Python, 133 lines
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#updated 8/27/2014
import win32com.client
connection = win32com.client.Dispatch(r'ADODB.Connection')

#Constants
adStateOpen = 1


class Connection:
    def __init__(self, servername, username='', password='', db=''):
        self.connection = connection
        self.version = '';
        self.servername = servername;
        self.username = username;
        self.password = password;
        self.defdb = db;
        self.constr = '';
        if db == '':
            self.defdb = 'master'
        self.connected = 0

        if username == '':
            self.constr = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Data Source=" + self.servername + ";Trusted_Connection=yes; database=" + self.defdb
        else:
            self.constr = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Data Source=" + self.servername + ";uid=" + username + ";pwd=" + password + "; database=" + self.defdb

        #test connection:
        s = "set nocount on select name from master..syslogins where name = 'sa'"
        connection.Open(self.constr)
        if connection.State == adStateOpen:
            self.connected = 1

        try:
            c = Cursor()
            c.servername = servername
            c.username = username
            c.password = password
            c.defdb = db
            c.constr = self.constr
            self.cursor = c
        except IndexError:
            self.connected = 0
            print("Could not connect")

    def commit(self):
        "this is here for compatibility"
        pass

    def close(self):
        self = None
        return self


class Cursor:
    def __init__(self):
        self.records = []
        self.rowid = 0
        self.fieldnames = []
   
    def execute(self,sql):
        self.recordset = connection.execute(sql)
        self.records = []
        self.fieldnames = []

        for x in range(self.recordset.Fields.Count):
            self.fieldnames.append(self.recordset.Fields.Item(x).Name)

        #Need the try for not select type of sql, like updates, inserts
        values_list = []
        try:
            data = self.recordset.GetRows()
            self.rowcount = len(data[0])
            for y in range(0, self.rowcount):
                for x in data:
                    values_list.append(x[y])
                self.records.append(tuple(values_list))
                values_list = []
            self.records = tuple(self.records)
        except UnboundLocalError:
            pass
        except:
            pass

    def fetchall(self):
        lst = []
        try:
            for x in self.records:
                lst.append(x)
        except IndexError:
            pass
        return lst

    def fetchone(self):
        i = self.rowid
        j = i + 1
        self.rowid = j
        try:
            return tuple(self.records[i])
        except IndexError:
            pass

if __name__ == '__main__':
    c = Connection('(local)\sql2014', db='AdventureWorks2012')
    print("Connection string: " + c.constr)
    if c.connected == 1:
        print("Connected OK")
    cu = c.cursor
    lst = cu.execute('select top 10  * from Person.Person')
    print("list of columns:")
    print(cu.fieldnames)
    print('rowcount=' + str(cu.rowcount))
    print('select top 10  * from Person.Person')
    rows = cu.fetchall()
    for x in rows:
        print(x)

    print('Bringing records one by one')
    cu.rowid = 5
    rows = cu.fetchone()
    print(rows)
    rows = cu.fetchone()
    print(rows)

    print('Doing an update changing FirstName')
    cu = c.cursor
    FirstName = 'Kenny'
    BusinessEntityID = '1'
    cu.execute("update Person.Person set FirstName ='" + FirstName + "' where BusinessEntityID = " + BusinessEntityID)
    print('Reading record')
    lst = cu.execute('select * from Person.Person where BusinessEntityID = 1')
    rows = cu.fetchall()
    print(rows)
    c.close()

This is a library I created to manage SQL server databases. It works with SQL2005,SQL2008,SQL2012,SQL2014's, connectivity done with ADO. If you are a system engineer or database administrator and find yourself doing a lot of scripts and batch files connecting to MSSQL databases you will find this library useful. This is version 1.0 Comments and suggestions are appreciated. See comments in the previous versions.

2 comments

Jorge Besada (author) 9 years, 8 months ago  # | flag

Added reset of fielnames for each execution of cursor self.fieldnames = [] (it was appending to the list in successive executions)

Jorge Besada (author) 9 years, 8 months ago  # | flag

Added reset of fieldnames for each execution of cursor self.fieldnames = [] (it was appending to the list in successive executions)